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HRT (also referred to as hormone therapy, menopausal hormone therapy, and oestrogen substitute therapy) uses female hormones — oestrogen and progesterone — to deal with common signs and symptoms of menopause and aging. Doctors can prescribe it during or after menopause.
After your period stops, your hormonal levels fall, causing uncomfortable signs and symptoms like menopausal flashes and vaginal dryness, and often conditions like brittle bones. HRT replaces hormones the body no more makes. It’s the very best strategy to menopause signs and symptoms.
How Come The Body Need Oestrogen?
You may consider pregnancy whenever you consider oestrogen. In females of kid-bearing age, it will get the uterus prepared to get a fertilized egg. It’s other roles, too — it controls the way your body uses calcium, which strengthens bones, and raises good cholesterol within the bloodstream.
When In The Event You Take Progesterone?
If you’ve still got your uterus, taking oestrogen without progesterone raises your risk for cancer from the endometrium, the liner from the uterus. Because the cells in the endometrium aren’t departing the body on your period anymore, they might develop inside your uterus and result in cancer. Progesterone lowers that risk by thinning the liner.
Knowing the endocrine system that comprise HRT, consider which kind of HRT you need to get:
Oestrogen Therapy: Doctors generally advise a low dose of oestrogen for ladies who’ve had a hysterectomy, the surgery to get rid of the uterus. Oestrogen is available in variations. The daily pill and patch are typically the most popular, however the hormone also will come in a vaginal ring, gel, or spray.
Oestrogen/Progesterone/Progestin Hormone Therapy: This really is frequently known as combination therapy, because it combines doses of oestrogen and progestin, the synthetic type of progesterone. It’s intended for ladies who have their uterus.
The greatest debate about HRT is whether or not its risks over-shadow its benefits.
Resourse: http://webmd.com/menopause/guide/
